Syllabus of B.tech. VIII SEM EX (RGPV)

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Basic Concepts of Electric Drives Elements of drive systems Requirement of electric drives
  • Rating & Selection of drives groups and individual drives
  • Constant power and Constant torque drives.
  • Motor Mechanism dynamics Review of Characteristics of AC & DC motors
  • load characteristic load-drive speed torque characteristics quadrant speed torque characteristics.
  • Mechanical Systems Stability of Electric drives
  • referred moment of inertia and torque of motor load combination
  • load equalization.
  • DC Drives Starting & Braking of conventional
  • Phase controlled and chopper controlled drives
  • Transient & Steady state analysis
  • Energy recovery systems.
  • Induction Motor Drives Conventional method of Starting braking and speed control PWM
  • (VSI) Voltage source Inverter and Current Sources ( CSI) fed IM drives cyclo converter fed drive
  • Vector control drives.
  • Slip Controlled IM Drives Review of Conventional methods & converter controlled-Crammers &Scherbius drives;
  • rotor impedance control.
  • Synchronous Motors Drives VSI and CSI fed;
  • self-controlled-Brush less & commutatorless dc & ac motor drives.
  • Special Drives : Fundamentals of Switched reluctance motors Stepper Motors Permanent Magnet Motor Introduction to vector control;
  • Digital control of drives. Case Studies Electric traction
  • steel & cements plants textile & paper mills
  • machine tool drive and CNC electric cars.
  1. Study the starting and running characteristics of converter fed DC traction motor.
  2. To study the energy recovery systems and braking of a DC drive.
  3. To study the braking Methods of a three-phase induction motor.
  4. To study the performance of VSI fed three-phase induction motor using PWM technique.
  5. To control the speed of a three phase slip ring Induction motor using rotor impedance control.
  6. To study the performance of Vector Controlled three phase Induction motor drive.
  7. To Study frequency Controlled Synchronous motor drive.
  8. To study the control & performance Characteristics of switched Reluctance motor.
  9. To study the performance & control of a Stepper motor.
  10. To Study the Performance of a permanent magnet Brushless dc motor drive

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Introduction power quality -voltage quality
  • power quality evaluations procedures term and definition: general classes of power quality problem
  • causes & effect of power quality disturbances.
  • Loads that causes power quality problems State of art on Passive shunt and series compensation
  • Classification and working of passive shunt and series compensation
  • Classification
  • Principle and control of active shunt compensator : DSTATCOM Active series compensators
  • working and its control.
  • Harmonics : Harmonics creating loads modelling harmonic propagation
  • Series and parallel resonances harmonic power flow
  • Mitigation of harmonics filters passive filters Active filters shunt series hybrid filters voltage sags & swells voltage flicker
  • Mitigation of power quality problems using power electronic conditioners
  • IEEE standards HVDC Converters and their characteristics
  • Control of the converters (CC and CEA)
  • Parallel and series operation of converters.
  • Voltage sags and interruption : sources of sags and interruption
  • estimating voltages sag performance fundamental principles of protection monitoring sags.
  • Transients over voltages : sources of transient over voltages principles of over voltages protection utility capacitor switching transients
  • fundamentals of harmonics and harmonics distortion
  • harmonics sources from commercial load and from industrial loads.
  • Applied harmonics : harmonics distortion evaluations
  • principles for controlling harmonics
  • harmonics studies devices for controlling harmonic distortion
  • Shunt active and passive filters their operation and control.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Stepper Motors : Discretisation of angular position by stepper structures stepping angle and frequency of excitation.
  • VR and PM rotor structures and their torque production
  • torque angle characteristics.
  • The hybrid structure and torque production by permanent magnet and excitation fluxes.
  • Power electronic converters for stepper motors control by load angle.
  • Switched reluctance motor static torque production
  • partition of energy and the effects of saturation
  • Dynamic torque production torque speed characteristics
  • shaft position sensing solid rotors.
  • Brush Less DC Motor construction and principle speed control
  • basic concept of torque outer and inner rotor
  • magnetic circuit concept electrical analogy
  • winding pattern series and parallel Thermal consideration.
  • Permanent magnet materials and circuits;
  • Characteristics parameters properties classification and calculations
  • Permanent magnet motors D.C. brushed motors
  • design analysis and control and applications.
  • PM synchronous motors rotor construction theory operation control and applications.
  • PM step motors hybrid step motors sensorless control reduction of torque pulsations;
  • Case studies such electric vehicles industrial drives PV fed water pumping.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Introduction to SCADA and PLC :
  • SCADA : Data acquisition system evaluation of SCADA communication technologies monitoring and supervisory functions.
  • PLC: Block diagram programming languages Ladder diagram Functional Block diagram
  • Applications Interfacing of PLC with SCADA.
  • SCADA system components: Schemes Remote Terminal Unit
  • Intelligent Electronic Devices Communication Network SCADA server.
  • SCADA Architecture-Various SCADA Architectures
  • advantages and disadvantages of each system
  • single unified standard architecture IEC 61850 SCADA / HMI Systems.
  • SCADA Communication-Various industrial communication technologies
  • wired and wireless methods and fiber optics
  • open standard communication protocols.
  • Operation and control of interconnected power system
  • Automatic substation control SCADA configuration
  • Energy management system system operating states
  • system security state estimation.
  • SCADA applications Utility applications
  • transmission and distribution sector operation
  • monitoring analysis and improvement.
  • Industries oil gas and water.
  • Case studies implementation simulation exercises.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Introduction-Models of Neural Network – Architectures –
  • Knowledge representation – Artificial Intelligence and Neural networks –
  • Learning process – Error correction learning –
  • Hebbian learning – Competitive learning – Boltzman learning –
  • Supervised learning – Unsupervised learning –
  • Reinforcement learning – learning tasks
  • Multi – layer perceptron using Back propagation
  • Algorithm-Self – organizing Map –
  • Radial Basis Function Network – Functional link
  • network – Hopfield Network.
  • Introduction – Fuzzy versus crisp – Fuzzy sets –
  • Membership function – Basic Fuzzy set operations – Properties of Fuzzy sets – Fuzzy cartesian Product –
  • Operations on Fuzzy relations – Fuzzy logic – Fuzzy Quantifiers – Fuzzy Inference – Fuzzy Rule based system –
  • Defuzzification methods
  • Introduction-Encoding – Fitness Function-Reproduction operators – Genetic Modeling – Genetic operators –
  • Crossover – Single–site crossover – Two-point crossover – Multi point crossover-
  • Uniform crossover – Matrix crossover – Crossover Rate –
  • Inversion & Deletion – Mutation operator –Mutation –
  • Mutation Rate-Bit-wise operators –
  • Generational cycleconvergence of Genetic Algorithm.
  • Load forecasting – Load flow studies –
  • Economic load dispatch – Load frequency control –
  • Single area system and two area system –
  • Small Signal Stability (Dynamic stability)
  • Reactive power control – speed control of DC and AC Motors.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Introduction to renewable sources : world energy scenario Wind solar hydro geothermal availability and power extraction.
  • Introduction to solar energy : Photovoltaic effect basics of power generation P-V & I-V characteristics effect of insolation temperature shading;
  • Modules connections ratings;
  • Power extraction (MPP) tracking and MPPT schemes;
  • standalone systems grid interface storage AC-DC loads.
  • Power converters for solar : Micro converter DC-DC buck/boost/buck-boost /flyback /forward/cuk bidirectional converters;
  • Inverters : 1ph 3ph inverters Multilevel Neutral point clamp Modular multilevel CSI;
  • Control schemes : unipolar bipolar.
  • Single phase and three-phase back Controllers.
  • Triggering techniques for power factor and harmonic controls.
  • Design and analysis of phase control circuits. Solid state transfer switches.
  • Concept of three-phase to single phase and single phase to three-phase cyclo-converter.
  • Effect of source inductance.
  • Concept of PWM techniques single and multiple pulse form.
  • Working of STATCON SVC UPS SMPS.
  • Intro to wind energy : P-V I-V characteristic wind power system: turbine-generator inverter mechanical control ratings;
  • Power extraction (MPP) and MPPT schemes. PLL and synchronization power balancing / bypass Parallel power processing;
  • Grid connection issues : leakage current Islanding mode harmonics Mitigation of harmonics filters passive filters Active filters
  • active/reactive power feeding unbalance.
  • Generators for wind : DC generator with DC to AC converters;
  • Induction generator with & w/o converter;
  • Synchronous generator with back to back controlled/ uncontrolled converter;
  • Doubly fed induction generator with rotor side converter topologies;
  • permanent magnet based generators.
  • Battery : Types charging discharging.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Global environmental concerns : The Scenario The Changing Global atmosphere & common concerns.
  • United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) Kyoto Protocol Conference of Parties (COP)
  • Various Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)
  • Prototype Carbon fund (PCF) Earth Summit
  • Sustainable development. Green Certificate
  • The Global Program for protected area management
  • Strategies for environmental improvement plan.
  • Organizations working in the field of energy and environment – UNEP IPCCC CPCB etc.
  • Basic features of ISO 14000.
  • Water Quality :
  • Parameters : Physical Chemical and Bacteriological .
  • Potable Water Standards
  • Waste Waster Effluent Standards.
  • Minimal National Standards (MINAS).
  • Environment Policies : Water Act 1974 The Air Act 1981
  • Environmental (Protection) Act- 1986 M. P. State Environment Policy
  • Municipal Solid Waste (Management & Handling) Rules 1998
  • Biomedical Waste (Management & Handling ) Rules 1998.
  • 5 Review of various energy sources.
  • Importance of unconventional sources such as solar biogas wind tidal etc.
  • Study of typical energy converters such as high performance motors special generators driven by biogas engines wind turbines etc.
  • Mini-hydro generators.
  • Modern state-of the art and futuristic systems in this area.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • NMOS and PMOS transistors Process parameters for MOS and CMOS
  • Electrical properties of CMOS circuits and device modeling
  • Scaling principles and fundamental limits CMOS inverter scaling
  • propagation delays
  • Stick diagram Layout diagrams
  • Examples of Combinational Logic Design Elmore‟s constant Pass transistor Logic
  • Transmission gates static and dynamic CMOS design
  • Power dissipation – Low power design principles.
  • Static and Dynamic Latches and Registers
  • Timing issues pipelines clock strategies
  • Memory architecture and memory control circuits
  • Low power memory circuits
  • Synchronous and Asynchronous design.
  • Data path circuits
  • Architectures for ripple carry adders carry look ahead adders
  • High speed adders accumulators
  • Multipliers dividers Barrel shifters
  • speed and area tradeoff
  • Full custom and Semi custom design
  • Standard cell design and cell libraries
  • FPGA building block architectures
  • FPGA interconnect routing procedures.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • Probability Distributions Inferential Statistics
  • Inferential Statistics through hypothesis tests
  • Regression & ANOVA
  • Regression ANOVA (Analysis of Variance).
  • Big Data and its Importance Four V’s of Big Data
  • Drivers for Big Data
  • Introduction to Big Data Analytics
  • Big Data Analytics applications.
  • BIG DATA TECHNOLOGIES : Hadoop’s Parallel World Data discovery Open source technology for Big Data Analytics cloud and Big Data
  • Predictive Analytics Mobile Business Intelligence and Big Data
  • Crowd Sourcing Analytics
  • Inter- and Trans-Firewall Analytics Information Management.
  • Integrating disparate data stores
  • Mapping data to the programming framework
  • Connecting and extracting data from storage
  • Transforming data for processing
  • subdividing data in preparation for Hadoop Map Reduce.
  • Employing Hadoop Map Reduce
  • Creating the components of Hadoop Map Reduce jobs Distributing data processing across server farms
  • Executing Hadoop Map Reduce jobs monitoring the progress of job flows
  • The Building Blocks of Hadoop Map Reduce Distinguishing Hadoop daemons
  • Investigating the Hadoop Distributed File System
  • Selecting appropriate execution modes : local pseudo-distributed fully distributed
  • Installing and Running Pig Comparison with Databases Pig Latin User- Define Functions
  • Data Processing Operators Installing and Running Hive Hive QL
  • Querying Data User-Defined Functions Oracle Big Data.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  1. Study of various Electrical Toolbox i.e Power System Power Electronics Control system Electrical Measurement Flexible AC Transmission.
  2. Developing Simulation Models for single and three phase Rectifier Inverter and Converter for different load models.
  3. Developing Simulation Models using FACTs Devices i.e STATCOM SVC TCSC SSSC IPFC UPFC in power system transmission lines.
  4. Developing Simulation Models of power electronics-based AC & DC Electrical Drives.

Source: (rgpv.ac.in)

  • The objectives of the course ‘Major Project-II’ are To provide students with a comprehensive experience for applying the knowledge gained so far by studying various courses.
  • To develop an inquiring aptitude and build confidence among students by working on solutions of small industrial problems.
  • To give students an opportunity to do something creative and to assimilate real life work situation in institution.
  • To adapt students for latest developments and to handle independently new situations.
  • To develop good expressions power and presentation abilities in students.
  • The focus of the Major Project is on preparing a working system or some design or understanding of a complex system using system analysis tools and submit it the same in the form of a write-up i.e. detail project report.
  • The student should select some real life problems for their project and maintain proper documentation of different stages of project such as need analysis market analysis concept evaluation requirement specification objectives work plan analysis design implementation and test plan.
  • Each student is required to prepare a project report and present the same at the final examination with a demonstration of the working system (if any).
  • The faculty and student should work according to following schedule: i) Each student undertakes substantial and individual project in an approved area of the subject and supervised by a member of staff. ii) The student must submit outline and action plan for the project execution (time schedule) and the same be approved by the concerned faculty. iii) At all the steps of the project students must submit a written report of the same.